
What is Legal Expense Cover
IP Legal Expenses Cover is a specific type of insurance that helps pay your legal costs if you need to defend, enforce, or challenge intellectual property (IP) rights like :
-
Patents
-
Trademarks
-
Copyrights
-
Designs
It’s a specialised version of general legal expenses insurance, tailored for businesses and inventors dealing with intellectual property issues - which can be extremely expensive to handle without insurance.
Why Might You Need It ?
-
You are launching a new product, technology, or service.
-
You manufacture, sell, or distribute goods in a crowded market.
-
You operate in industries like tech, medical devices, engineering, software, or consumer products — all sectors prone to patent disputes.
-
Even if you do your own patent searches, it's easy to infringe accidentally because there are millions of active patents.
What Legal Expense Cover typically covers
-
Defending your IP rights (like suing infringers)
-
Defending yourself if accused of IP infringement
-
Opposing someone else’s trademark or patent application
-
Legal fees, court costs, barristers, expert witnesses
-
Settlement costs, licensing negotiation support
What Legal Expense Cover does not cover
-
Criminal IP infringement (deliberate illegal copying)
-
Disputes already known before taking insurance
-
IP issues outside the insured regions (unless global cover is arranged)
-
Poorly maintained or invalid IP rights
-
Claims without insurer approval first
When You Might Need IP Legal Expenses Cover
-
Someone copies your patented product, and you want to sue them.
-
You are accused of infringing someone else’s trademark.
-
You want to block a competitor’s trademark because it conflicts with yours.
-
You need to enforce a copyright against someone stealing your original work.
-
You want to negotiate a licence rather than go to court.
Without cover, these legal battles can cost tens or hundreds of thousands of pounds - sometimes even more.
Real-World Example
Imagine, you invent a new folding electric scooter and patent it and a big retailer launches a very similar model without your permission. You want to enforce your patent, but the legal battle could cost £150,000+.
If you have IP legal expenses cover, the insurer could fund most (or sometimes all) of the costs of taking them to court, negotiating a settlement, or licensing deal.
Cost of IP Legal Expenses Cover
Depends heavily on :
-
The type of IP (patent, trademark, design, etc.)
-
The strength and validity of the IP
-
The business size and turnover
-
The countries/territories covered
It could range from a few thousand to tens of thousands of pounds per year for strong international patent cover. Higher-risk industries (like tech, manufacturing, medical devices) will usually pay more.
Why IP Legal Expenses Cover is Important
-
Protects valuable assets : IP is often your business’s most important asset.
-
Levels the playing field : lets smaller businesses afford to enforce rights against bigger competitors.
-
Gives you credibility : insured IP rights look stronger to investors and licensees.
-
Supports negotiations : you can negotiate settlements or licensing deals from a position of strength.
Quick Summary
-
IP Legal Expenses Cover = specialised insurance that helps fund the legal costs of defending, enforcing, or challenging IP rights like patents, trademarks, and copyrights.
-
Essential if your business depends on innovation, brand identity, or creative products.